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Vitiligo Treatment

If you are experiencing white spots or patches on your skin (Vitiligo), book your appointment to consult with doctor. Contact us on LINE: @nititamclinic

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Vitiligo

Vitiligo – What Is It?

Vitiligo is a condition in which the skin loses its pigment, resulting in white patches on the skin.
It occurs due to dysfunction or destruction of melanocytes, the cells responsible for producing melanin.
Vitiligo is not contagious and not life-threatening, but it may affect confidence and quality of life.

Causes of Vitiligo

Autoimmune system abnormalities
Genetic predisposition
Emotional or physical stress
Repeated skin injury or irritation
(Koebner phenomenon)
Sun exposure or certain chemical triggers

Symptoms

Well-defined white patches on the skin
Can appear on the face, hands, feet, or body folds
Hair in affected areas may turn white
Usually asymptomatic (no pain or itching)

Vitiligo Treatment Options

Treatment focuses on stopping progression and stimulating repigmentation, tailored to each individual.

1. Topical Medications

Topical corticosteroids
Calcineurin inhibitors
(e.g. Tacrolimus, Pimecrolimus)

Best for early-stage vitiligo or sensitive areas such as the face

2. Phototherapy

Narrowband UVB (NB-UVB)
Gold-standard treatment with proven safety and efficacy
Excimer Laser / Excimer Light (308 nm)

Ideal for localized vitiligo with precise energy delivery

3. Laser & Adjunctive Technologies

Certain laser technologies help stimulate melanocyte activity
Often combined with topical medication and phototherapy
to enhance treatment outcomes

4. Melanocyte Transplantation (Selected Cases)

Suitable for stable vitiligo unresponsive to other treatments
Requires careful evaluation by experienced dermatologists

Treatment Expectations

Requires continuous treatment over several months
Results vary among individuals
Early treatment improves the chance of repigmentation

Self-Care for Vitiligo Patients

Avoid excessive sun exposure and use sunscreen daily
Reduce stress and maintain healthy sleep habits
Avoid scratching or repeated skin trauma
Attend regular follow-up visits with your doctor

Why Treat Vitiligo with a Dermatologist

Accurate diagnosis and staging
Personalized treatment planning
Safe use of medications and light-based therapies
Better long-term disease control and outcomes

Key Message

Vitiligo can be treated and controlled.
With proper medical care and consistent treatment, repigmentation and disease stabilization are achievable.